First thing's first: What does TEFL even stand for? Teaching English as a Foreign Language technically means that by the end of your , you will be seeking teaching jobs in countries where English is not the primary language. It’s important to understand a few acronyms—as well as what a TEFL course involves—so that you can make an informed decision about your end goal.

Once you know what a TEFL course involves, it’ll be easier to decide if it’s right for you!

(Teaching English as a Second Language) which refers to a course for teaching in English-speaking countries for students whose first language is one other than English. Both TEFL and TESL are included with a course in TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages).

In a nutshell; if you are truly interested in an on-site TEFL course, what to expect is a series of modules to prepare you for teaching English in a country where English is a foreign language. Also expect to engage with your classmates and step a bit outside of your comfort, if necessary.

Why get TEFL certified?

Having a TEFL certificate is beneficial if you are interested in making a difference in the lives of students in other countries. Since English has become the universal language, it’s a skill that is in high demand around the globe. The majority of international businesses depend on English in order to negotiate across borders.

Although there is a , being TEFL certified most definitely opens the door to a career in teaching abroad. Depending on the country and your educational background, there is a potential to earn a competitive salary while gaining a meaningful experience living abroad.

Not to mention, you could land a job in your host city in as little as two weeks after completing your TEFL course!

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What to expect during your TEFL course

If you’re going abroad for your TEFL course, you can definitely expect adventure!

While TEFL courses sometimes vary depending on the provider, there are usually some general requirements before you can even register for a TEFL course.

For example, the minimum age of admission is usually 18 and you may have to present an exam certificate showing at least a C1 level of English. Some courses provide an exam in case the candidates do not have an exam certificate.

If you haven't done so already, you can . If you're still asking yourself what TEFL is like on-site, there are a few TEFL details to keep in mind.

1. At least 100 hours of coursework with international accreditation.

Since your goal is to win opportunities teaching English, you want to make sure you are participating in a legit program. You can expect at least 100 hours of coursework from your TEFL course, with 6 hours of practicum (the international standard for TEFL training).

It’s typically the equivalent of a freshman-level university course. Your course should be accredited by an internationally known authority to increase your potential opportunities.

2. Active participation in the course and cooperative group work.

Your course will include several modules, some of which may require you to present, teach, or work in groups. Make the most of these exercises because they are helpful in reinforcing interpersonal communication skills marked by a successful teacher. There will be assessments, there will be notetaking, and there most definitely will be homework.

3. Engagement with your instructor and asking questions when help is needed.

Asking questions is important in any learning environment!

Keep in mind that your instructor is a paid professional with the goal of ensuring that you succeed in your course. Also keep in mind that per standards, your instructor should hold at least a master’s degree.

Many instructors would like for you to love teaching as much as they do. Expect them to explain how to structure your lessons, methods to engage your students, and expect to receive feedback.

4. A demanding schedule of classes and practical training.

Be prepared to put aside at least 4 weeks to work through the course properly. Whether you study part-time or full-time, the course will require your motivation and determination in order to finish successfully.

5. Time for socialization and exploration.

Whether you are choosing an on-site program in your home city or in a particular destination away from home, you have the opportunity to network and perhaps enjoy a new city. You may even make some friends.

6. Guidance and qualification to teach English around the world.

Set your sights on teaching English in the location of your choice, online or on-site. By the end of your course, you can expect to be qualified for an ESL job overseas or online English teaching positions. Most program providers provide job guidance towards gainful employment.

A sample TEFL course outline

Get a sneak peek at what could be in store for your TEFL course abroad.

But what is TEFL actually like? Knowing ahead of time what your course will entail can answer a lot of your questions. In general, a TEFL course outline for an on-site program will look something like this:

Module 1: Approaches and Methods to Language Teaching

• History of main language learning theories
• Discuss the most notable methods that influence English teaching
• Thorough understanding of how language is learned and taught
• Emphasize current trends and student-centered classroom practices

Module 2: Curriculum and Materials Design

• Create cohesive lessons and English courses
• Revise coursebook material and understand how to use them effectively
• Supplement coursebooks with outside resources and materials
• Focus on first-hand experience with educational technology

Module 3: Teaching Language Skills

• Techniques for teaching the four skills (listening, reading, speaking, and writing)
• Integrative view of language teaching and communication
• Discuss role of the teacher and the needs of the learner
• Trainees develop materials

Module 4: Describing Learners and Teachers

• Discuss characteristics of the learners and the teachers in different language learning contexts
• Trainees identify how to develop strategies for dealing with different types of behavioral problems, students’ motivation, and student autonomy
• Define types of learners and learning intelligences
• Facilitate reflection on differentiated instruction

Module 5: Assessment and Feedback

• Assessment and evaluation of language learning processes
• Review components of alternative assessment tools and rubrics to measure the progress of the learner
• Trainees learn to facilitate objective learning evaluation
• Trainees learn effective feedback techniques to understand the cycle of assessment for learning

Module 6: Linguistics

• Review fundamentals in linguistics and English language structure
• Define and discuss phonology, morphology, and syntax
• Emphasis on how language functions as a means of communication

Reflective Teaching Project

• All trainees are required to create their own set of materials to be used during the teaching practice
• These materials will be useful in future teaching environments and will help to instill the benefits of creativity and resourcefulness in relation to your lesson planning

Know what to expect during your TEFL course!

Are you ready to take on TEFL?

Not all TEFL certifications courses are the same. Many vary depending on the location and resources of the provider. You definitely want to investigate and read your TEFL course details carefully.

It’s recommended to contact someone directly via email or speak with an administrator over the phone. TEFL teachers end up all over the world to teach English, from Central or South America to Eastern Europe or Asia. Perhaps you are one step closer to joining them!

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